Elbow
An orthopedic elbow specialist understands that the elbow joint forms where the humerus and ulna bones connect. The radius also contributes, forming its own joint with the ulna. Most elbow movement and function involve the ulna-humerus connection. Surrounding the joint are soft tissues such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage. These tissues support the elbow and allow stable, pain-free movement. Accurate diagnosis and treatment from an elbow specialist ensure these structures work properly to maintain joint function.
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Common Sources of Elbow Pain
Elbow pain or injury can stem from several causes, depending on activity and joint location. For example, overuse or repetitive motion may lead to tendinitis, which is inflammation of a tendon. Specifically, tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow are common forms, affecting either side of the elbow joint. As a result, these conditions often impact athletes or people performing frequent arm movements. Without proper treatment, tendinitis can progress, eventually causing tendon tears or chronic inflammation. Therefore, consulting an orthopedic elbow specialist is essential to accurately diagnose and effectively treat these issues, restoring joint function.
- In some cases, overuse or repetitive motion outside and around the elbow joint can cause pain. Specifically, these types of strain-related injuries often lead to tendinitis, which is the inflammation of a tendon. For instance, active individuals such as tennis players or golfers may be familiar with tennis elbow or golfer’s elbow. These are common forms of tendinitis that affect the outer or inner part of the elbow. Over time, if left untreated, tendinitis may progress beyond inflammation. Consequently, it can result in tendon tears or lead to chronic, long-term discomfort and reduced mobility.
- In addition to tendinitis, bursitis is another possible cause of elbow pain. Whereas tendinitis refers to inflammation of a tendon, bursitis involves the inflammation of the bursa. The bursa is a small, fluid-filled sac located around the joint area. Specifically, it functions to cushion the elbow and reduce friction between tissues. As a result, when the bursa becomes irritated or inflamed, it can lead to noticeable discomfort and swelling. Therefore, understanding the distinction between these conditions is important for proper diagnosis and treatment by an orthopedic elbow specialist.
- Additionally, other conditions such as arthritis can significantly affect the cartilage within the elbow joint. As a result, this damage may lead to stiffness, pain, or reduced range of motion. Furthermore, the cartilage may not only wear down over time but can also be torn or injured suddenly. For example, direct trauma during a collision or sports activity can cause acute cartilage damage. Therefore, recognizing the underlying cause of cartilage-related issues is essential for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment by an orthopedic elbow specialist.
- Another possible cause of elbow pain is known as impingement, which occurs when a structure around the joint is pinched or compressed by another nearby structure. This often results in pain, limited movement, or discomfort during certain activities. Moreover, impingement can develop gradually due to repetitive motion or suddenly from injury. Fortunately, for many of the common elbow conditions including impingement, there are several treatment options available. These may range from conservative approaches, such as rest and physical therapy, to more advanced interventions when necessary. Therefore, early evaluation by an orthopedic elbow specialist is recommended for proper care.
Common Elbow Treatments
When you’re in pain, it’s crucial to take action and seek help from a qualified healthcare professional. In many cases, they can help identify the underlying cause of your elbow pain. Furthermore, they will work with you to explore appropriate treatment options based on your specific condition. Ultimately, early intervention can lead to faster recovery and prevent further complications.
• Generally, physical therapy is considered a common first line of treatment for individuals experiencing elbow pain. To start, a licensed physical therapist will perform a thorough evaluation to assess your symptoms. From there, they will work to identify a possible diagnosis by examining movement, strength, and joint function. Once the root cause is determined, the next step involves collaborating with you to create a customized treatment plan. In addition, this plan may include targeted exercises, manual therapy, and activity modifications. Over time, the primary goal is to reduce pain, restore mobility, and ultimately prevent future injuries.
• These treatment plans often include both home-based and clinic-based exercises to support ongoing recovery. In addition, they may incorporate manual treatments such as soft tissue mobilization or electrical stimulation to help relieve pain. Moreover, each component of the plan is carefully selected to address your specific needs and goals. Typically, the primary objectives of physical therapy include decreasing pain and reducing inflammation. Furthermore, therapists focus on increasing range of motion and improving muscle strength. Beyond exercise, the plan may also involve lifestyle adjustments, home modifications, and education about your condition and overall body mechanics.
• In some cases, a physician may also prescribe medications or injections to help manage symptoms. Typically, these medications are intended to reduce pain or inflammation, especially during the early stages of treatment. Additionally, they are often used alongside other therapies, such as physical therapy, to enhance overall outcomes. Furthermore, if conservative treatments are not effective, the physician may explore more advanced options. For instance, surgical procedures like arthroscopic debridement may be discussed or recommended as part of a comprehensive treatment plan. Ultimately, the chosen approach will depend on the severity and underlying cause of the condition.
Possible Treatments for Elbow Conditions
OUR ELBOW SPECIALISTS
At Orthopedic ONE, our team of sports medicine specialists, along with hand, wrist, and upper extremity surgeons, is highly qualified to treat a full range of elbow conditions. Whether you’re dealing with a common overuse injury or a more complex fracture or dislocation, we’re here to help. Moreover, our specialists use the latest diagnostic tools and evidence-based treatments to ensure the highest level of care. If you are currently experiencing elbow pain, don’t wait. Call us today, and we’ll help you begin your recovery journey and get back to enjoying life.
These lists are not inclusive of all conditions and procedures. In order to obtain a complete and accurate diagnosis, a physician should assess your individual situation. Following diagnosis, your physician will discuss appropriate treatment options with you – both surgical and non-surgical. Schedule an appointment with an Orthopedic ONE physician.
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